Složené tvary
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acknowledge [sth],
acknowledge that⇒ vtr | (admit, accept as true) | uznat dok |
| | | připustit dok |
| | I acknowledge that I could have made better decisions. |
| | Uznávám, že jsem mohl přijmout lepší rozhodnutí. |
| adamant that adj | (with clause: insistent) | neústupný v tom, že fráze |
| | The politician was adamant that the law be passed. |
| | Politik byl neústupný v tom, že zákon bude schválen. |
| admit to [sb] that vtr | (confess) | přiznat dok |
| | Jones admitted to the police that he had been involved in the criminal enterprise. |
advise [sb],
advise [sb] that⇒ vtr | formal (with clause: notify [sb]) | oznamovat ned |
| | | oznámit dok |
| | A text message advised me that my flight was delayed. |
| | Textová zpráva mi oznámila, že let se zpozdí. |
afraid,
afraid that adj | (worried about possibility) | mající obavy příd + ž mn |
| | I'm afraid my money might run out before the end of the trip. |
| | Mám obavy, že mi dojdou peníze ještě před koncem výletu. |
| after that adv | (then, next) | potom, poté, pak přísl |
| | We went to see a film, and after that had a meal in an Italian restaurant. |
agree,
agree that vtr | (with clause: share opinion) (být zajedno) | souhlasit ned |
| | All the pupils agree that she is a good teacher. |
| | Všichni žáci souhlasili, že je skvělá učitelka. |
| all that n | (everything that, everything which) | všechno to záj + záj |
| | "All that you see here," said our tour guide, "was built in the 19th century." |
| all that n | colloquial (all those things) | všechno tohle záj + záj |
| | "What about the driving arrangements?" "Leave all that to me." |
| all that adj | slang (especially impressive) | překlad není dostupný |
| | He thinks he's God's gift to women, but he's not all that. |
| all that adv | (particularly, especially) | zase tolik přísl + čísl |
| | (neformální) | zas tak přísl + sp |
| | My dog isn't actually all that mean, but his size scares people. |
| allow that vtr | (concede) | připustit dok |
| | | připouštět ned |
| | I will allow that this time I am wrong. |
| | Připouštím, že se tentokrát mohu mýlit. |
| allow that vtr | (acknowledge) | uznat dok |
| | | připustit dok |
| | The law allows that there may be exemptions. |
| announce that vtr | (with clause: proclaim) | prohlásit, ohlásit, oznámit dok |
| | Naomi unexpectedly announced that she did not want to attend her friend's wedding. |
| | Naomi nečekaně prohlásila, že nechce jít na kamarádovu svatbu. |
anticipate,
anticipate that vtr | (with clause: expect) | očekávat ned |
| | | předvídat, předjímat ned |
| | The manager anticipates that the store will reopen in March, once the renovation is complete. |
| argue that vtr | (with clause: assert, maintain) | tvrdit ned |
| | | domnívat se ned |
| | Many physicists argue that black holes exist. |
| | Mnoho fyziků tvrdí (or: se domnívá), že černé díry existují. |
ascertain that,
ascertain whether vtr | (with clause: determine) | zjistit dok |
| | | ověřit si dok |
| | It is simply impossible to ascertain whether or not the department will receive enough funding next year. |
| | Je nemožné zjistit, jestli příští rok oddělení dostane dostatek peněz. |
assert,
assert that vtr | (with clause: say as true) | prohlašovat, tvrdit ned |
| | | prohlásit dok |
| | | trvat na ned |
| | Vivian asserted her dog was not to blame for the mess. |
| | Vivian prohlašovala (or: tvrdila), že její pes není vinen za nepořádek. |
assuming,
assuming that conj | (supposing) | za předpokladu předl + m |
| | | pokud, jestli sp |
| | We will have a picnic tomorrow, assuming that it doesn't rain. |
assure [sb],
assure [sb] that⇒ vtr | (with clause: say confidently) (sebejistě tvrdit) | ujišťovat, ubezpečovat ned |
| | The tour guide assured the group that they would be able to see whales from the boat. |
| | Průvodce skupinu ujišťoval, že z lodě uvidí velryby. |
| at that expr | (in addition) | navíc přísl |
| | The car is too expensive, and it's ugly at that. |
| at that expr | (and then) | a potom, a pak sp + přísl |
| | At that, the chairman ended the meeting. |
at that moment,
at that instant adv | (at a specified instant in the past) | v tu chvíli fráze |
| | | v tom okamžiku fráze |
| | At that moment, I realized that she truly loved me. |
| | I was about to tell her, but at that instant the phone rang. |
| at that time adv | (during a specified past period) | tehdy přísl |
| | | v té době fráze |
| | I was born in 1999. At that time my father was a captain, but now he is a major. |
| aware that adj | (knowing [sth]) | vědomý příd |
| | I'm well aware that you're ready to leave, but would you please be patient? |
| | Jsem si plně vědoma toho, že jsi připraven k odchodu, ale mohl bys být prosím trpělivý? |
| bark that vtr | figurative (with clause: say angrily) | obořit se dok |
| | (přeneseně: obořit se) | vyštěknout dok |
| | Roger barked that he wasn't ready yet. |
| be that as it may expr | (despite [sth]) | i přes to fráze |
| | | navzdoru tomu přísl + záj |
| | The weather forecast says there will be heavy rain tomorrow. Be that as it may, we will not cancel the open-air concert. |
bear in mind that,
bear [sth] in mind v expr | (consider, take into account) | nezapomínat ned |
| | | mít na mysli ned, fráze |
| | | mít na paměti ned, fráze |
| | Bear in mind that we already have an enormous sum invested in the project. |
| | Nezapomínejte, že už jsme do toho projektu investovali velkou částku. |
bearing in mind,
bearing in mind that conj | (considering that) | vzhledem k tomu, že |
| | | s ohledem na to, že |
| | That is a great score, bearing in mind that you just started studying yesterday. |
| because of that expr | informal (for reason specified) | kvůli tomu předl + záj |
| | She won't quit smoking and because of that we are breaking up. |
believe,
believe that vtr | (have faith) (mít víru) | věřit ned |
| | I believe God exists. |
| | Věřím, že Bůh existuje. |
believe,
believe that vtr | (with clause: have confidence) | věřit ned |
| | | být přesvědčený inf + příd |
| | I believe he will return as promised. |
| | Věřím, že se vrátí, jak slíbil. |
believe,
believe that vtr | (with clause: think, suppose) (předpokládat) | myslet si, věřit ned |
| | I believe that it won't rain tomorrow, but I'm not sure. |
| | Věřím, že zítra nebude pršet, ale jistý si nejsem. |
bet,
bet that vtr | figurative, informal (with clause: expect) (vsadil bych se, že) | vsadit se dok |
| | | předpokládat ned |
| | I bet Ian won't come to work today. |
| | Vsadil bych se, že Ian dneska nepřijde do práce. |
bet [sb],
bet [sb] that⇒ vtr | informal, figurative (with clause: expect) | čekat, očekávat ned |
| | | předpokládat ned |
| | I bet you the math test will be easy. |
| boast that vtr | (claim arrogantly) | chlubit se, chvástat se, vychloubat se ned |
| | | pyšnit se ned |
| | Elaine boasted that she can do a backflip, but no one has actually seen her do it. |
| | Elaine se chlubila (or: chvástala), že umí salto pozadu, ale nikdo to nikdy neviděl. |
| brag that vtr | (with clause: boast) | chlubit se, že ned + sp |
| | | vychloubat se, že ned + sp |
| | John bragged that he owned ten motorcycles. |
| | John se chlubil, že vlastní deset motocyklů. |
| by that time adv | (in the past) (v minulosti) | do té doby fráze |
| | My wife got home at midnight. By that time, I had already been asleep for an hour. |
| by that time adv | (in the future) (v budoucnosti) | do té doby fráze |
| | | v té době fráze |
| | Where will you be in 50 years? By that time, I will be an old man! |
| check that vtr | (with clause: verify) | ověřit, prověřit dok |
| | | ověřit si, prověřit si dok |
| | | zkontrolovat, překontrolovat dok |
| | | zkontrolovat si, překontrolovat si dok |
| | Please check that the balance of my account is at least four hundred dollars. |
| | Ověřte, že stav mého účtu je alespoň čtyři sta dolarů. |
concede [sth],
conceded that⇒ vtr | (admit) (nepříjemný fakt) | připustit dok |
| | You have to concede that you misunderstood the question. |
conceive [sth],
conceive that⇒ vtr | (think up: an idea, etc.) (myšlenku) | přijít na dok + předl |
| | We conceived a plan to sneak away in the night. |
| | Přišli jsme na plán, jak se v noci vyplížit. |
conclude,
conclude that vtr | (with clause: decide that) | dospět k závěru dok, fráze |
| | | dospět k přesvědčení dok, fráze |
| | | učinit závěr dok + m |
| | After reviewing the clues, the detective concluded that the butler had committed the murder. |
| | Po přezkoumání stop dospěl detektiv k závěru, že vraždu spáchal komorník. |
confident,
confident that adj | (with clause: feeling certain) | jistý příd |
| | | přesvědčený příd |
| | Janine is confident that she will win. |
| | Je si jistá, že vyhraje. |
| connote that vtr | (imply, have as a nuance) | znamenat ned |
| | | naznačovat ned |
| | | implikovat ned |
| | His statement connoted that he would not be attending the event. |
| be conscious that v expr | (with clause: aware that) | být si vědomý ned, fráze |
| | | uvědomovat si ned |
| | When I took the exam, I was conscious that my parents were expecting a lot of me. |
| | Když jsem dělal zkoušku, tak jsem si uvědomil, jak moc ode mě rodiče očekávají. |
considering,
considering that conj | (given that) | vzhledem k tomu, že fráze |
| | | s ohledem na to, že fráze |
| | Considering that you've decided to go, I'll come too. |
| | Vzhledem k tomu, že ses rozhodl jít, já přijdu také. |
| contend that vtr | (argue) | tvrdit, prohlašovat ned |
| | The scientist contended that global warming is mostly due to human activities. |
| | Vědci tvrdí, že globální oteplování je způsobeno hlavně lidskou činností. |
convince [sb] [sth],
convince [sb] that [sth]⇒ vtr | (make [sb] believe [sth]) | přesvědčit dok |
| | The jury had been sceptical, but the evidence convinced them the defendant was not guilty. Reading the manifesto convinced me that this was the party I wanted to vote for. |
counter,
counter that,
counter with vi | (respond to argument) | odvětit dok |
| | | odpovědět dok |
| | | opáčit dok |
| | He countered that the plan was impractical. |
| declare that vtr | (with clause: announce that) | oznámit, ohlásit dok |
| | Julie declared that she was taking the afternoon off. |
| | Julie oznámila, že si bere odpoledne volno. |
| decree that vtr | (with clause: order officially) (úředně) | nařídit dok |
| | (úředně) | vyhlásit dok |
| | The king decreed that every maiden in the kingdom had to try on the glass slipper. |
| deduce that vtr | (work out) | přijít na dok + předl |
| | | zjistit dok |
| | How did you deduce that no one had been here? |
demand,
demand that vtr | (with clause: require) (aby) | vyžadovat ned |
| | (aby) | žádat ned |
| | The job demanded that he arrive at 8:30 every day. |
| | Jeho zaměstnání vyžaduje, aby tam každý den dorazil v 8:30. |
| despite that adv | (nevertheless) | přesto přísl |
| | | navzdory tomu předl + záj |
| | Thomas had slight leg injury, but, despite that, he managed to win the race. |
| despite the fact that conj | (even though) | přestože sp |
| | | navzdory tomu, že fráze |
| | Despite the fact that he had revised really hard, Billy could not answer a single question on the exam paper. |
determine,
determine that vtr | (with clause: resolve) | rozhodnout se dok |
| | | odhodlat se dok |
| | Charlie determined that he would do everything in his power to raise money for the charity. |
| | Charlie se rozhodl, že udělá cokoli v jeho silách, aby vybral peníze na charitu. |
| disclose that vtr | (with clause: make known that) | oznámit dok |
| | | zveřejnit dok |
| | The company disclosed that it had lost money on the deal. |
| | Společnost oznámila, že obchod byl ztrátový. |
| discover that vtr | (with clause: realise) | zjistit, že dok + sp |
| | | přijít na to, že dok, fráze |
| | She discovered that she still had money in that account. |
| | Zjistila, že má na účtě stále peníze. |
| dispute that [sth] vtr | (deny, argue against) | namítat ned |
| | | popírat ned |
| | The board does not dispute that these changes will cause some temporary difficulties, but we feel the end result justifies this. |
| divine that vtr | (with clause: predict) | prorokovat, že ned + sp |
| | | předpovědět, že dok + sp |
| | The oracle divined that the emperor would die a violent death. |
| divine that vtr | (with clause: guess, infer that) | uhádnout, že dok + sp |
| | | odvodit si, že dok + sp |
| | From Tim's unhappy expression, I divined that something terrible had happened. |
| doubt that vtr | (not believe) | pochybovat, že ned + sp |
| | | nevěřit, že ned + sp |
| | He doubted that her story was true. |
| | Pochyboval, že je ta historka pravdivá. |
doubtful,
doubtful about [sth],
doubtful that adj | (unconvinced, not sure) (člověk) | pochybující příd |
| | (člověk) | nejistý příd |
| | John is doubtful about whether he made the right choice. |
| | John je nejistý ohledně správnosti své volby. |
| dream that vtr | (with clause: imagine while asleep) (o něčem) | snít ned |
| | I dreamed that you would come. |
| | Snila jsem o tom, žes přišel. |
emphasize that,
also UK: emphasise that vtr | (say, repeat for clarity) (v řeči) | zdůraznit, že dok + sp |
| | (přeneseně) | vyzdvihnout dok |
| | (přen.: zdůraznit) | podtrhnout dok |
| | He emphasized that he didn't want to stay working there. |
| | Zdůraznil, že tam nechce zůstat kvůli práci. |
| | ⓘTato věta není překladem anglické ukázkové věty. Řečník vyzdvihl zásluhy oslavence na oživení včelařské tradice ve vesnici. |
| | ⓘTato věta není překladem anglické ukázkové věty. Prezident podtrhnul význam odboje pro obnovu demokracie v zemi. |
emphatic,
emphatic that adj | (adamant, determined) | odhodlaný příd |
| | | rozhodnutý příd |
| | Kevin was emphatic that the event be canceled. |
ensure,
ensure that,
also US: insure,
insure that vtr | (with clause: make sure) | zajistit si, pojistit si dok |
| | George wanted to ensure that he got a good seat, so he bought his theater tickets a month early. |
| estimate that vtr | (with clause: judge, guess) | odhadovat, že ned + sp |
| | | hádat, že ned + sp |
| | | tipovat si, že ned + sp |
| | | předpokládat, že ned + sp |
| | Glenn estimated that his team would lose. |
except,
except that prep | (were it not for the fact that) | ale sp |
| | | nebýt toho inf + záj |
| | Liz would have come with us except that she had already accepted another invitation. |
| | Liz by šla s námi, ale už přijala jinou pozvánku. |
expect,
expect that vtr | (with clause: anticipate) | čekat, očekávat, předpokládat ned |
| | I expect our team will lose again. Big business is expected to maintain America's ability to compete in the world market. |
| | Čekám (or: očekávám), že náš tým opět prohraje. |
expect,
expect that vtr | (with clause: suppose, speculate) | předpokládat ned |
| | | odhadovat ned |
| | I expect that he got lost again. |
| | Předpokládám, že zase prohrál. |
explain,
explain that vtr | (with clause: make clear) | vysvětlit, osvětlit dok |
| | Parents should explain that it is dangerous to play with matches. |
| | Rodiče by dětem měli vysvětlit, že hrát si se zápalkami je nebezpečné. |
| fancy that vtr | UK (imagine) | představit si dok |
| | He fancied that we would win the sweepstake. |
fancy!,
fancy that! interj | dated (expressing amazement) (ohromení) | No teda!, No tohle! zvol |
fantasize that,
also UK: fantasise that vtr | (with clause: imagine) | představovat si, že ned + sp |
| | | snít o tom, že ned, fráze |
| | Vicky often fantasizes that she is married to a famous footballer. |
feel,
feel that vtr | (with clause: think) | myslet si ned |
| | He felt that her actions were unfair. |
| | Myslel si, že její jednání je nespravedlivé. |
| feel bad that vi + adj | (feel guilty) | mít špatný pocit z ned, fráze |
| | | cítit se provinile kvůli ned, fráze |
figure,
figure that vtr | US, informal (with clause: reckon) | považovat ned |
| | | odhadovat ned |
| | | myslet si ned |
| | I figure that I better get my hair cut soon. |
figure,
figure that vtr | mainly US (with clause: assume, conclude) | předpokládat ned |
| | | usoudit dok |
| | When I didn't see him at school, I figured that he'd probably stayed home sick. |
| be fitting that adj | (appropriate, justified) | překlad není dostupný |
| | It's fitting that Jimmy was punished for his bad behavior. |
| for all that adv | (even so, in spite of this) | přese všechno předl + záj |
| | He was a scoundrel and a wastrel but, for all that, she still loved him. |
| | Byl to ničema a budižkničemu, ale ona ho přese všechno milovala. |
| for fear that conj | (fearing that) | z obavy, že |
| | She stayed home all week for fear that she would catch the swine flu. |
| for that matter adv | (intensifier: what is more) | když už jsme u toho fráze |
| | | když na to přijde fráze |
| | | vlastně přísl |
| | I know she doesn't like his music - for that matter, neither do I. |
| | Vím, že se jí nelíbí jeho muzika – a mně taky ne, když už jsme u toho. |
| for that reason adv | (consequently) | z toho důvodu fráze |
| | | proto sp |
| | She's always so much fun at parties. For that reason, I'm sorry she can't come tonight. |
| gather that vtr | (understand) | chápat, rozumět ned |
| | | pochopit, porozumět dok |
| | I gather that you've decided to resign from your post. |
| | Chápu, že chcete rezignovat na svoji pozici. |
| Get a load of this/that/him/her! interj | slang (look at that) (mrkej na to, apod.) | mrkej zvol |
| | (koukni na to, apod.) | koukni zvol |
get the impression,
get the impression that v expr | (with clause: sense) | mít pocit |
| | I'm getting the impression that the election didn't really change anything. |
| give assurance that vtr + n | (with clause: guarantee) | ujistit, že dok + sp |
| | | zaručit, že dok + sp |
give your assurance that,
give [sb] your assurance that v expr | (with clause: guarantee) | dát ujištění o dok, fráze |
| | | ujistit dok |
give notice of [sth],
give notice that v expr | (warn, inform) | informovat o ned + předl |
| | | upozornit na dok + předl |
| | The Council's letter gave notice of the election to all the voters. |
| give your word that v expr | (promise) | dát své slovo dok, fráze |
| | | slíbit dok |
| | Rachel had given her word that she would lend me the money. |
| given that conj | (in view of the fact that) | vzhledem k tomu fráze |
| | | neboť sp |
| | Given that you weren't really listening, I see why you don't understand. |
granted,
granted that adv | (admittedly) | rozhodně, nepochybně přísl |
| | | je pravda, že fráze |
| | Granted, John did badly on that test, but the teacher had no right to call him out in front of the class the way he did. |
| | Johnovi se poslední test nepochybně nezdařil, ale učitel nemá žádné právo takto mu před celou třídou vynadat. |
guarantee that,
guaranty that vtr | (with clause: promise) | garantovat ned |
| | | zaručit dok |
| | Tina guaranteed that the store would still be open. |
| guarantee [sb] that⇒ vtr | (with clause: promise [sb]) | zaručit dok |
| | | garantovat ned |
have it,
have it that vtr | (declare, assert) | říkat, tvrdit, vyprávět ned |
| | Legend has it that the lakes are the footprints of a giant. |
have a hunch that,
have a hunch [sth] v expr | informal (suspect, sense) | mít tušení |
| | I have a hunch that the show will be cancelled; they haven't sold many tickets. |
have an inkling that,
have an inkling [sth] v expr | (suspect, sense) | mít tušení o ned, fráze |
| | | tušit ned |
| | We had an inkling that the film might be a success, but we weren't sure. |